It suggests that these emotions (often called " basic emotions" ) are not biologically hardwired, but instead are phenomena that emerge in consciousness "in the moment" from more fundamental ingredients. The theory of constructed emotion calls this assumption into question. Most other theories of emotion assume that emotions are genetically endowed, not learned, and are produced by dedicated circuits in the brain: an anger circuit, a fear circuit, and so on. Instead, the empirical evidence suggests that what exists in the brain and body is affect, and emotions are constructed by multiple brain networks working in tandem. Nevertheless, psychophysiological and neuroscientific evidence has failed to yield consistent support for the existence of such discrete categories of experience. Motivation īarrett proposed the theory to resolve what she calls the "emotion paradox," which she claims has perplexed emotion researchers for decades, and describes as follows: People have vivid and intense experiences of emotion in day-to-day life: they report seeing emotions like "anger", "sadness", and "happiness" in others, and they report experiencing "anger", "sadness" and so on themselves. It draws from social construction, psychological construction, and neuroconstruction. The theory posits that instances of emotion are constructed predictively by the brain in the moment as needed. Its repercussions are already shaking the foundations not only of psychology but also of medicine, the legal system, child-rearing, meditation, and even airport security.The theory of constructed emotion (formerly the conceptual act model of emotion ) is a theory in affective science proposed by Lisa Feldman Barrett to explain the experience and perception of emotion. This new theory means that you play a much greater role in your emotional life than you ever thought. Instead, she has shown that emotion is constructed in the moment, by core systems that interact across the whole brain, aided by a lifetime of learning.
Her research overturns the widely held belief that emotions are housed in different parts of the brain and are universally expressed and recognized. Leading the charge is psychologist and neuroscientist Lisa Feldman Barrett, whose theory of emotion is driving a deeper understanding of the mind and brain, and shedding new light on what it means to be human. Today, however, the science of emotion is in the midst of a revolution on par with the discovery of relativity in physics and natural selection in biology-ans this paradigm shift has far-reaching implications for us all. Scientists have long supported this assumption by claiming that emotions are hardwired in the body or the brain. Emotions feel automatic, like uncontrollable reactions to things we think and experience.
"A new theory of how the brain constructs emotions that could revolutionize psychology, health care, law enforcement, and our understanding of the human mind.
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